"Among the outward means by which the religion of Israel was
preserved, one of the most important was the centralisation and
localisation of its worship in Jerusalem... Wherever a Roman, a Greek, or
an Asiatic might wander, he could take his gods with him, or find rites
kindred to his own. It was far otherwise with the Jew. He had only one
Temple, that in Jerusalem; only one God, Him Who had once throned there
between the Cherubim, and Who was still King over Zion... The history of
Israel and all their prospects were intertwined with their religion; so
that it may be said that without their religion they had no history, and
without their history no religion. Thus, history, patriotism, religion,
and hope alike pointed to Jerusalem and the Temple as the centre of
Israel’s unity." The Life And Times Of Jesus The
Messiah, Book I, Chapter I
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"The most important point here is to keep in
mind the organic unity of the Old Testament. Its predictions are not
isolated, but features of one grand prophetic picture; its ritual and
institutions parts of one great system; its history, not loosely connected
events, but an organic development tending towards a definite end... The
idea, underlying all, is God’s gracious manifestation in the world - the
Kingdom of God; the meaning of all - the establishment of this Kingdom
upon earth." The Life And Times Of Jesus
The Messiah, Book II, Chapter V
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"The Messiah and His history are not presented in the Old Testament as
something separate from, or superadded to, Israel. The history, the
institutions, and the predictions of Israel run up into Him. He is the
typical Israelite, nay, typical Israel itself - alike the crown, the
completion, and the representative of Israel. He is the Son of God and the
Servant of the Lord; but in that highest and only true sense, which had
given its meaning to all the preparatory development... Hence also, in
strictest truthfulness, the Evangelist could apply to the Messiah what
referred to Israel, and see it fulfilled in His history: ‘Out of Egypt
have I called my Son.’" The Life And Times Of
Jesus The Messiah, Book II, Chapter V
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"It were a onesided view to regard the
Babylonish exile as only a punishment for Israel’s sin. There is, in
truth, nothing in all God’s dealings in history exclusively punitive. That
were a merely negative element. But there is always a positive element
also of actual progress; a step forward, even though in the taking of it
something should have to be crushed. And this step forward was the
development of the idea of the Kingdom of God in its relation to the
world." The Life And Times Of Jesus The
Messiah, Book II, Chapter V
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"To the question, whether this hope has ever been realised - or
rather, whether One has appeared Whose claims to the Messiahship have
stood the test of investigation and of time - impartial history can make
only one answer. It points to Bethlehem and to Nazareth. If the claims of
Jesus have been rejected by the Jewish Nation, He has at least,
undoubtedly, fulfilled one part of the Mission prophetically assigned to
the Messiah. Whether or not He be the Lion of the tribe of Judah, to Him,
assuredly, has been the gathering of the nations, and the isles have
waited for His law. Passing the narrow bounds of obscure Judaea, and
breaking down the walls of national prejudice and isolation, He has made
the sublimer teaching of the Old Testament the common possession of the
world, and founded a great Brotherhood, of which the God of Israel is the
Father. He alone also has exhibited a life, in which absolutely no fault
could be found; and promulgated a teaching, to which absolutely no
exception can be taken. Admittedly, He was the One perfect Man - the ideal
of humanity, His doctrine the one absolute teaching. The world has known
none other, none equal... the Man of Nazareth has, by universal consent,
been the mightiest Factor in our world’s history: alike politically,
socially, intellectually, and morally. If He be not the Messiah, He has at
least thus far done the Messiah’s work. If He be not the Messiah, there
has at least been none other, before or after Him. If He be not the
Messiah, the world has not, and never can have, a Messiah." The Life And Times Of Jesus The
Messiah, Book II, Chapter VI
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"It has been observed, that by the side of every
humiliation connected with the Humanity of the Messiah, the glory of His
Divinity was also made to shine forth. The coincidences are manifestly
undesigned on the part of the Evangelic writers, and hence all the more
striking. Thus, if he was born of the humble Maiden of Nazareth, an Angel
announced His birth; if the Infant-Saviour was cradled in a manger, the
shining host of heaven hymned His Advent. And so afterwards - if He
hungered and was tempted in the wilderness, Angels ministered to Him, even
as an Angel strengthened Him in the agony of the garden. If He submitted
to baptism, the Voice and vision from heaven attested His Sonship; if
enemies threatened, He could miraculously pass through them; if the Jews
assailed, there was the Voice of God to glorify Him; if He was nailed to
the cross, the sun craped his brightness, and earth quaked; if He was laid
in the tomb, Angels kept its watches, and heralded His rising." The Life And Times Of Jesus The
Messiah, Book II, Chapter VII
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